Safety

Sidewalk Cycling: Laws, Safety & Accident Liability

Is it legal to ride on the sidewalk? Learn the laws and liability issues when sidewalk cycling leads to accidents.

2023-10-10 • 5 min read
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Sidewalk cycling seems safer, but it can be illegal and actually more dangerous than road riding. Understanding the laws and risks protects you legally and physically.

Is Sidewalk Cycling Legal?

State Laws Vary:

  • • Some states allow it everywhere

  • • Some prohibit it in business districts

  • • Some leave it to local ordinances

  • • Some require yielding to pedestrians

    Check Local Laws: City ordinances often differ from state law.

    Why Sidewalks Are Actually Dangerous

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    Driveway Crossings Drivers pulling out look for pedestrians, not fast-moving cyclists. This is the #1 sidewalk cycling danger.

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    Pedestrian Conflicts Cyclists and pedestrians don't mix well. Speed differential creates collisions.

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    Intersection Invisibility Drivers making turns don't expect bikes from sidewalks.

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    Poor Surface Conditions Sidewalks have more cracks, bumps, and debris.

    Liability Issues

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    Hitting a Pedestrian If you hit a pedestrian while sidewalk cycling, you may be liable for their injuries.

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    Being Hit by a Car If sidewalk cycling is illegal, insurance companies may argue you were partially at fault.

    When Sidewalk Riding Makes Sense

    - Very slow speeds

  • • No safe road alternative

  • • Accompanying small children

  • • Where explicitly permitted
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